Science & Technology

Dr. Romulo Davide '54, Father of Plant Nematology, Named National Scientist

by Ricky Rionda '83

Published August 10, 2024

Dr. Romulo G. Davide, an agricultural scientist hailed as the “father of plant nematology” for his pioneering research on nematode pests or roundworms, has joined the ranks of the country’s national scientists.

In Proclamation No. 643 dated Aug. 2, President Marcos gave Dr. Davide the rank and title of national scientist, the highest honor conferred by the government on a Filipino in the profession. Davide became the 44th honoree to join the Order of National Scientists.

Magsaysay Laureate

Dr. Davide, 90, was recognized for discovering nematode-trapping fungi and developing them as a biological control agent against nematode pests attacking bananas, potatoes, citrus, pineapple, rice and other crops.

“Preeminent achievements by Filipinos in science and technology that have contributed to the progress of the country and humanity deserve the recognition and acknowledgment of our government in pursuit of its policy of furthering national development through enhanced scientific and technological research and development,” the President said.

An alumnus and professor emeritus at the University of the Philippines (UP) in Los Baños, Dr. Davide received the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 2012, considered Asia’s version of the Nobel Prize, for his many years of teaching and research on nematode pests in crops.

The Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation recognized Davide for his “steadfast passion in placing the power and discipline of science in the hands of Filipino farmers, who have consequently multiplied their yields, created productive farming communities, and rediscovered the dignity of their labor.”

He was also feted as an “Outstanding Agricultural Scientist” by the Department of Agriculture in 1994.

Dr. Davide is the older brother of former Supreme Court Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr.

As a national scientist, Dr. Davide will receive a medallion and citation, as well as a financial gratuity to be determined by the National Academy of Science and Technology (NAST).

National scientists enjoy the same privileges as national artists, such as a monthly life pension, medical and hospitalization benefits, a place of honor at national state functions, and a state funeral at Libingan ng mga Bayani.

The NAST, along with the rank and title of national scientist, was created in December 1976 by Mr. Marcos’ father, then President Ferdinand Marcos Sr., through Presidential Decree No. 1003-A.

Reprinted with permission from the Philippine Daily Inquirer

About the Author

Ricky Rionda '83

Ricky Rionda '83 is the Executive Editor of The Upsilon Sun. He is a senior consultant with the Capital Search Group, providing accounting, finance and project management services to multinational, publicly traded corporations and early-stage venture capital funded companies. Ricky studied political science in U.P. Diliman and was a reporter for the Philippine Daily Mirror and the Manila Times in his early career. He served as Vice President of the USPNA for 2022-2024 and president of the USPNA Southeast Chapter from 2000-2002. He also chaired the "Aksyon sa Washington" international reunion in 2000. Ricky migrated to the United States in 1986 and lives in the Washington D.C. area with his wife Marilyn. He has two sons, Nathan 28 and Matthew 20. He is a second-generation Upsilonian, the son of the late Roger S.A. Rionda '58.

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